Compost unit · formula, drawing and price in one placeMake your own compost.
Control your crop.

Two aerated bunkers and a sealed tunnel turn straw and manure into a batch of spawn-ready compost every 15 days. Choose the unit and the rooms it feeds; the formula, the drawing, the price and the saving below all follow.

20 tcompost a batch
2,000bags a batch
15 daysbetween batches

Your compost unit

Every figure on this page updates as you change these.

Unit size
Units
Number of units
1
Rooms it feeds
Room size
Rooms
4
Our Design my project tool pairs 1 × 20 T with 4 × 18×40 rooms.
EQUIPMENT PRICE · EX-GST
₹6,46,000
1 unit
Bunker and tunnel air system, blowers, piping, control panels, installation. Civil work by you.
15 DaysCycle Duration
Phase I+IIComplete Process
IoTAutomation
50°CMax Ambient
Close-up of stacked wheat straw
The raw material

It all starts with wheat straw

Formula

The formula, by weight

MushroomWale’s working formula: the wheat straw commercial formula for one batch of the 20 T unit, worked out by our compost calculator: 2.5 t of compost from each tonne of straw, with a 5% handling margin. For reference, the compost SOP also quotes a widely used Indian formula per tonne of straw: 400–500 kg poultry manure, 30 kg urea, 25 kg gypsum and 30 kg wheat bran.

Straw in one batch
8.4 tonnes

Mixed with manure, bran, urea and gypsum on the wetting slab, then moved to the bunkers.

20 tcompost out of one batch
2,000bags of 10 kg a batch
strawby weight, one batchgypsum
Wheat straw
8,400 kg

The base substrate and carbon source.

base
Poultry manure
4,200 kg

The main nitrogen source.

500 kg / t straw
Wheat bran
630 kg

A supplement mixed in with the manure.

75 kg / t straw
Urea
126 kg

Additional nitrogen, dosed with care.

15 kg / t straw
Gypsum
252 kg

Buffers pH and keeps the structure open.

30 kg / t straw
Drawing

The unit, drawn to scale

What you are paying for, seen from above and from the side: a spigot floor and air main in each bunker, a sealed tunnel with a plenum floor, recirculation blower and probes.

KEY PLAN1:200 · plan of the unitBUNKER 1BUNKER 2TUNNELopen, loading sidesealed doorblowersAB30′-0″3 × 14′-0″RCC, cut · civil by clientInsulated lining · civil by clientCompostAir main, spigots, ducts · oursTemperature sensors (5–7) · oursCOMPOST3.5 HPbunker blower14′-0″8″ HDPE air main, 4″ PVC spigots up through the RCC floorACU-01SECTION A–Abunker, Phase I · 1:50AIR PLENUMCOMPOSTtemperature probes7.5 HPrecirculationfresh-air damper14′-0″BCU-01SECTION B–Btunnel, Phase II · 1:500 · 5′ · 10′ at 1:50 · heights to the construction drawing
Project
20 T compost unit
2 bunkers + 1 tunnel · 14′ × 30′ each
Batch20 t · 2,000 bags
Cycle15 days
Bunker blowers2 × 3.5 HP
Tunnel blower1 × 7.5 HP
Flex air pipe600 ft
Build time45–60 days
General notes
  1. All dimensions in feet and inches; read, do not scale.
  2. Walls, slab, drains and roof are civil work by the client, built to our drawing.
  3. Wall and tunnel heights are set on the construction drawing for your site.
Drawing · scaleCU-20-01 · sections 1:50, key plan 1:200RevisionR0 · indicative, not for construction

Swipe the drawing sideways to see all of it.

Ours · identical for both units

Air and aeration

  • Main manifold: 8 inch HDPE polymer pipe
  • Under-floor distribution: 4 inch PVC pipes embedded in RCC
  • Reducers: 8 inch → 4 inch
  • Spigot piping: PVC perforated pipes inside bunkers
  • Holes drilled AFTER RCC construction only
Ours

Controls and sensors

  • IoT controller with Phase-I + Phase-II programs
  • Temperature sensors: 5–7
  • Ammonia logic & runtime logging
  • Remote monitoring with alerts
Yours · client-provided

Civil requirements

  • RCC floor 6–8 inches
  • Drain trench 8–12 inch
  • Wetting slab sloped 2 in (20 T) / 4 in (30 T) along its length
  • Loader-friendly flooring
  • Anti-skid broom finish
Production cycle

One batch, by temperature

The number that matters in compost is the core temperature. Each stage of the Phase-I + Phase-II cycle holds the set-point band our controller runs; the same cycle serves both units.

20 °C40 °C60 °C80 °CPhase II never above 62 °Ccore 70–78°C in the bunkers58–60°C · hold 6–8 hourscondition 45–50°C25 °C · spawnwetting0246810121416day of the batch
Day 0–3

Pre-wetting

Initial moisture treatment

Day 3–9

Phase I (Bunkers)

Turning Day 3, 5, 7 | Core: 70–78°C | Moisture: 68–72%

Day 9–15

Phase II (Tunnel)

Pasteurize: 58–60°C | Condition: 45–50°C | Exit ammonia: under 10 ppm

Day 15–16

Cool-down & Bagging

Spawning start | Movement to grow rooms

Every 15 daysa batch of 2,000 bags (20 t) of Phase-II compost from each 20 T unit — 1.33 ton/day on average.
Price

The price, line by line

The same lines and rates as your compost quotation. Civil work, raw material and water are yours; GST at 18% is added on the quotation.

ItemQtyRateAmount (₹)
Piping & fittings₹2,25,780
8″ HDPE pipesLot40,230
8″ fittingsLot33,300
4″ fittingsLot36,900
Flex pipe600 ft₹192.25 / ft1,15,350
Blowers₹1,60,570
Bunker blowers · 3.5 HP2 nos₹46,940 / no93,880
Tunnel blower · 7.5 HP1 no₹66,690 / no66,690
Control panels₹62,550
Control panel · tunnel1 no33,210
Control panel · bunkers1 no29,340
Infrastructure₹1,97,100
SolventLot13,500
InstallationLot49,500
ElectricalLot44,100
MS gate1 no90,000
Unit total · ex-GST₹6,46,000

Civil work for the bunkers, tunnel and slab (client scope) is ₹8–10 lakh a unit. Build time 45–60 days. Yard machinery for 212 kg a day of mushrooms (4 × 18×40 rooms), also client scope: tractor trolley with loader, ₹15,00,000.

Make or buy

Own compost saves ₹20.8 a kilo

Make it
₹45.0
Buy it
₹65.8

Compost cost per kilo of mushroom grown

₹16.0 lakh

saved a year on 76,800 kg from 4 × 18×40 rooms

Pays back in
12–14 months

₹6.5 lakh equipment + GST + ₹8–10 lakh civil

Equipment
₹6.5 lakh

1 × 20 T, ex-GST

Layout

The compost yard, laid out

Straw comes in at the store, is wetted and mixed on the slab, goes through the bunkers and tunnel, and leaves as compost for the rooms. One direction, no cross-over.

WETTING & MIXING45′ × 50′ · RCC slabB1B2TUNNELSTRAW & MANURE STORE80′ × 50′ · coveredCASING YARD50′ × 40′OFFICE · LABOUR50′ × 40′ · vehiclesTRUCK APRONINTERNAL ROAD · TO GROW ROOMS →123445′-0″80′-0″50′-0″50′-0″30′-0″020′40′YARD PLAN · 1 × 20 T · indicative · 1 wet and mix, 2 fill bunkers, 3 turn, 4 tunnel, out to rooms
Yard areas
Bunkers and tunnel45′ × 30′1,350 sq ft
Wetting and mixing slab45′ × 50′2,250 sq ft
Straw and manure store80′ × 50′4,000 sq ft
Casing yard50′ × 40′2,000 sq ft
Office, labour and vehicles50′ × 40′2,000 sq ft
Access and turning15% on top1,740 sq ft

Sizes and land are the ones our Design my project tool uses. The slab, store and yard are civil work by you, built to our drawing.

13,340sq ft of land for the yard
1,482gaj (sq yd)
Two units

Two units, one standard

All MushroomWale compost units follow the same engineering, airflow, RCC floor design, mixing-yard requirements and Phase-I + Phase-II cycle, suited to Indian conditions up to 50 °C.

2000-Bag Compost Unit

14×30 System
RECOMMENDED

3000-Bag Compost Unit

14×40 System
Core chambers
Bunker 114 ft × 30 ft14 ft × 40 ft
Bunker 214 ft × 30 ft14 ft × 40 ft
Closed tunnel14 ft × 30 ft14 ft × 40 ft
Supporting areas
Wetting & mixing slab45 ft × 50 ft45 ft × 70 ft
Slope2 in over the 50 ft slab4 in over the 70 ft slab
Capacity
Bags per cycle2,0003,000
Bag weight10 kg10 kg
Cycle duration15 days15 days
Tons per cycle20 ton30 ton
Cycles per month22
Monthly output40 ton60 ton
Daily equivalent1.33 ton/day2 ton/day
Blowers and sensors
Bunker blower 13.5 HP5 HP
Bunker blower 23.5 HP5 HP
Tunnel blower7.5 HP10 HP
Temperature sensors5–77
Price
Equipment, ex-GST₹6,46,000₹7,08,000
Civil work (client scope)₹8–10 lakh₹12–14 lakh
Build time45–60 days60–90 days
Quotation

Get the compost quotation

Ask us for an estimate, or build the itemised quotation yourself: choose the unit, add your details and download the PDF or send it on WhatsApp.

Loading the compost quotation…
Blower and air main running along a bunker wall
Bunker air mainBlower and ducting along the bunker wall, a MushroomWale site
Compost tunnel structure under construction
Tunnel going upRCC structure before the air system goes in
Button mushrooms cropping on compost bags
What good compost growsButton mushrooms cropping on bags in a grow room

Mushroom Compost Unit FAQs